Apex Trader Funding (ATF) - News
Constellium Reports First Quarter 2024 Results
PARIS, April 24, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Constellium SE (NYSE:CSTM) ("Constellium" or the "Company") today reported results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2024.
As a reminder of the press release issued on February 21, 2024 and following the SEC comment letter review process, Constellium will no longer report Value-Added Revenue (VAR), a Non-GAAP financial measure. In addition, the Company has revised its definition of consolidated Adjusted EBITDA, a Non-GAAP financial measure, to no longer exclude the non-cash impact of metal price lag from its consolidated Adjusted EBITDA. Constellium will continue to exclude the non-cash impact of metal price lag from its Segment Adjusted EBITDA, which it uses for evaluating the performance of its operating segments. Following the revision of its definition, consolidated Adjusted EBITDA, less the non-cash impact of metal price lag, is equal to consolidated Adjusted EBITDA prior to the revision of its definition. Constellium will continue to provide its investors and other stakeholders with the necessary information to explain the non-cash impact of metal price lag on its reported results.
First quarter 2024 highlights:
Shipments of 380 thousand metric tons, down 2% compared to Q1 2023
Revenue of €1.7 billion, down 12% compared to Q1 2023
Net income of €17 million compared to net income of €22 million in Q1 2023
Adjusted EBITDA of €137 million
Includes non-cash metal price lag impact of €(13) million
Segment Adjusted EBITDA of €43 million at P&ARP, €80 million at A&T, €33 million at AS&I, and €(6) million at H&C
Cash from Operations of €54 million and Free Cash Flow of €(8) million
Repurchased 330 thousand shares of the Company stock for $6.9 million
Leverage of 2.4x at March 31, 2024
Jean-Marc Germain, Constellium's Chief Executive Officer said, "Our team delivered solid first quarter results despite a mixed end market demand environment and significant weather-related impacts in the quarter at our facility in Muscle Shoals. A&T delivered record first quarter Segment Adjusted EBITDA with continued strength in aerospace. Packaging shipments, and can sheet specifically, were up in the quarter. Automotive demand remained healthy in the quarter in North America with softer demand continuing in Europe. We continued to experience weakness in most industrial markets. Free Cash Flow was in line with our expectations at negative €8 million and we ended the quarter with leverage at 2.4x, within our target leverage range of 1.5x to 2.5x. In addition, I am pleased to report that we launched our share repurchase program in March and repurchased 330 thousand shares for $6.9 million."
Mr. Germain concluded, "As expected, we are continuing to face uncertainties on the macroeconomic and geopolitical fronts, though we like our end market positioning and we remain optimistic about our prospects for this year and beyond. Based on our current outlook, we are maintaining our prior guidance and expect to achieve Adjusted EBITDA, excluding the non-cash impact of metal price lag, in the range of €740 million to €770 million and Free Cash Flow in excess of €130 million in 2024. Beyond this year, we remain confident in our ability to deliver on our Adjusted EBITDA target, excluding the non-cash impact of metal price lag, of over €800 million in 2025. Our focus remains on executing our strategy and increasing shareholder value."
Group Summary
Q1 2024
Q12023
Var.
Shipments (k metric tons)
380
389
(2)%
Revenue (€ millions)
1,731
1,956
(12)%
Net income (€ millions)
17
22
n.m.
Adjusted EBITDA (€ millions)
137
150
n.m.
Metal price lag (non-cash) (€ millions)
(13
)
(16
)
n.m.
The difference between the sum of reported segment revenue and total group revenue includes revenue from certain non-core activities and inter-segment eliminations. The difference between the sum of reported Segment Adjusted EBITDA and the Group Adjusted EBITDA is related to Holdings and Corporate and the impact of metal price lag.
For the first quarter of 2024, shipments of 380 thousand metric tons decreased 2% compared to the first quarter of 2023 mostly due to lower shipments in the AS&I segment, partially offset by higher shipments in the P&ARP segment. Revenue of €1.7 billion decreased 12% compared to the first quarter of the prior year primarily due to lower shipments and lower metal prices. Net income of €17 million decreased €5 million compared to net income of €22 million in the first quarter of 2023. Adjusted EBITDA of €137 million decreased €13 million compared to Adjusted EBITDA of €150 million in the first quarter of last year primarily due to weaker results in our P&ARP and AS&I segments, partially offset by stronger results in our A&T segment.
Results by Segment
Packaging & Automotive Rolled Products (P&ARP)
Q1 2024
Q12023
Var.
Shipments (k metric tons)
264
259
2%
Revenue (€ millions)
938
1,030
(9)%
Segment Adjusted EBITDA (€ millions)
43
55
(21)%
Segment Adjusted EBITDA per metric ton (€)
165
213
(23)%
For the first quarter of 2024, Segment Adjusted EBITDA decreased 21% compared to the first quarter of 2023 primarily due to weather-related impacts and operating challenges in the quarter at our Muscle Shoals facility, unfavorable price and mix and unfavorable metal costs, partially offset by higher shipments. Shipments of 264 thousand metric tons increased 2% compared to the first quarter of the prior year due to higher shipments of packaging and automotive rolled products. Revenue of €938 million decreased 9% compared to the first quarter of 2023 primarily due to lower metal prices and unfavorable price and mix, partially offset by higher shipments.
Aerospace & Transportation (A&T)
Q1 2024
Q12023
Var.
Shipments (k metric tons)
57
58
(1)%
Revenue (€ millions)
441
452
(2)%
Segment Adjusted EBITDA (€ millions)
80
73
10%
Segment Adjusted EBITDA per metric ton (€)
1,382
1,246
11%
For the first quarter of 2024, Segment Adjusted EBITDA increased 10% compared to the first quarter of 2023 primarily due to improved price and mix and lower operating costs, partially offset by lower shipments. Shipments of 57 thousand metric tons decreased 1% compared to the first quarter of the prior year on higher shipments of aerospace rolled products, more than offset by lower shipments of transportation, industry and defense (TID) rolled products. Revenue of €441 million decreased 2% compared to the first quarter of 2023 primarily due to lower shipments and lower metal prices, partially offset by improved price and mix.
Automotive Structures & Industry (AS&I)
Q1 2024
Q12023
Var.
Shipments (k metric tons)
59
72
(17)%
Revenue (€ millions)
364
483
(25)%
Segment Adjusted EBITDA (€ millions)
33
43
(23)%
Segment Adjusted EBITDA per metric ton (€)
558
599
(7)%
For the first quarter of 2024, Segment Adjusted EBITDA decreased 23% compared to the first quarter of 2023 primarily due to lower shipments and unfavorable price and mix, partially offset by lower operating costs. Shipments of 59 thousand metric tons decreased 17% compared to the first quarter of the prior year due to lower shipments of automotive and other extruded products, including the sale of Constellium Extrusions Deutschland GmbH ("CED") in September 2023. Revenue of €364 million decreased 25% compared to the first quarter of 2023 primarily due to lower shipments and lower metal prices.
The following table reconciles the total of our segments' measures of profitability to the group's Income from Operations:
Three months ended March 31,
(in millions of Euros)
2024
2023
P&ARP
43
55
A&T
80
73
AS&I
33
43
Holdings and Corporate
(6
)
(5
)
Segment Adjusted EBITDA
150
166
Metal price lag
(13
)
(16
)
Adjusted EBITDA
137
150
Other adjustments
(79
)
(88
)
Income from operations
58
62
Reconciling items excluded from our Segment Adjusted EBITDA include the following:
Metal price lag
Metal price lag represents the financial impact of the timing difference between when aluminium prices included within Constellium's Revenue are established and when aluminium purchase prices included in Cost of sales are established. The metal price lag will generally increase our earnings in times of rising primary aluminium prices and decrease our earnings in times of declining primary aluminium prices. The calculation of metal price lag adjustment is based on a standardized methodology applied at each of Constellium's manufacturing sites. Metal price lag is calculated as the average value of product purchased in the period, approximated at the market price, less the value of product in inventory at the weighted average of metal purchased over time, multiplied by the quantity sold in the period.
For both the first quarter of 2024 and the first quarter of 2023, metal price lag is negative which reflects LME prices for aluminium decreasing during the period.
Other adjustments are detailed in the Reconciliation of net income to Adjusted EBITDA Table on page 14.
Net Income
For the first quarter of 2024, net income of €17 million compares to net income of €22 million in the first quarter of the prior year. The decrease in net income is primarily related to higher selling and administrative expenses and higher income tax expense.
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow was €(8) million in the first quarter of 2024 compared to €(34) million in first quarter of 2023. The change was primarily due to less cash used for working capital in the quarter than the prior year and lower capital expenditures, partially offset by lower Adjusted EBITDA.
Cash flows from operating activities were €54 million for the first quarter of 2024 compared to cash flows from operating activities of €34 million in the first quarter of the prior year.
Cash flows used in investing activities were €62 million for the first quarter of 2024 compared to cash flows used in investing activities of €68 million in the prior year.
Cash flows used in financing activities were €14 million for the first quarter of 2024 compared to cash flows from financing activities of €61 million in the prior year. During the first quarter of 2024, the Company repurchased 330 thousand shares of the Company stock for $6.9 million.
Liquidity and Net Debt
Liquidity at March 31, 2024 was €789 million, comprised of €180 million of cash and cash equivalents and €609 million available under our committed lending facilities and factoring arrangements.
Net debt was €1,704 million at March 31, 2024 compared to €1,664 million at December 31, 2023.
Outlook
Based on our current outlook, we expect Adjusted EBITDA, excluding the non-cash impact of metal price lag, to be in the range of €740 million to €770 million and Free Cash Flow in excess of €130 million in 2024.
We are not able to provide a reconciliation of this Adjusted EBITDA guidance to net income, the comparable GAAP measure, because certain items that are excluded from Adjusted EBITDA cannot be reasonably predicted or are not in our control. In particular, we are unable to forecast the timing or magnitude of realized and unrealized gains and losses on derivative instruments, non-cash impact of metal price lag, impairment or restructuring charges, or taxes without unreasonable efforts, and these items could significantly impact, either individually or in the aggregate, net income in the future.
Recent Developments
On April 15, 2024, Moody's upgraded Constellium's credit rating to Ba3 with a stable outlook.
Constellium announced today that it is investing in a third Airware® casthouse at its Issoire facility in France, to support increased demand of its proprietary aluminium-lithium alloy solutions. This new casthouse will allow Constellium to significantly increase its production of Airware® products, which are already in use across several major aircraft platforms and space programs today. The investment is expected to be completed by the end of 2025 and scheduled to ramp-up in 2026 and will further strengthen the Company's market leadership position.
Forward-looking statements
Certain statements contained in this press release may constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. This press release may contain "forward-looking statements" with respect to our business, results of operations and financial condition, and our expectations or beliefs concerning future events and conditions. You can identify forward-looking statements because they contain words such as, but not limited to, "believes," "expects," "may," "should," "approximately," "anticipates," "estimates," "intends," "plans," "targets," likely," "will," "would," "could" and similar expressions (or the negative of these terminologies or expressions). All forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties. Many risks and uncertainties are inherent in our industry and markets, while others are more specific to our business and operations. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to: market competition; economic downturn; disruption to business operations; the Russian war on Ukraine and other geopolitical tensions; the inability to meet customer demand and quality requirements; the loss of key customers, suppliers or other business relationships; supply disruptions; excessive inflation; the capacity and effectiveness of our hedging policy activities; the loss of key employees; levels of indebtedness which could limit our operating flexibility and opportunities; and other risk factors set forth under the heading "Risk Factors" in our Annual Report on Form 20-F, and as described from time to time in subsequent reports filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. The occurrence of the events described and the achievement of the expected results depend on many events, some or all of which are not predictable or within our control. Consequently, actual results may differ materially from the forward-looking statements contained in this press release. We undertake no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statement as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law.
About Constellium
Constellium (NYSE:CSTM) is a global sector leader that develops innovative, value-added aluminium products for a broad scope of markets and applications, including aerospace, automotive and packaging. Constellium generated €7.2 billion of revenue in 2023.
Constellium's earnings materials for the first quarter ended March 31, 2024, are also available on the company's website (www.constellium.com).
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT (UNAUDITED)
Three months ended March 31,
(in millions of Euros)
2024
2023
Revenue
1,731
1,956
Cost of sales
(1,570
)
(1,795
)
Gross profit
161
161
Selling and administrative expenses
(75
)
(71
)
Research and development expenses
(15
)
(13
)
Other gains and losses - net
(13
)
(15
)
Income from operations
58
62
Finance costs - net
(33
)
(35
)
Income before tax
25
27
Income tax expense
(8
)
(5
)
Net income
17
22
Net income attributable to:
Equity holders of Constellium
16
20
Non-controlling interests
1
2
Net income
17